Whether your goal is to shrink your carbon footprint, travel in style, or prepare for the 2030 ban on new petrol and diesel cars, the shift to EVs is becoming essential. Yet, despite growing interest, a great deal of misinformation still surrounds electric vehicles. At Allstar, we want to ensure businesses have access to reliable information about EVs so they can feel confident as they transition to electric vehicles. In this article, we will address the most common EV myths, covering everything from fire risks and accident safety to charging concerns and environmental impact. These are the electric car facts you need to know before making the switch, separating reality from the many myths about electric cars that exist today.
Let's be clear: electric vehicles are safe to drive. Manufacturers must meet stringent safety standards before any model can be sold. While some concerns exist, particularly around lithium-ion batteries overheating and catching fire, the evidence shows that fires in conventional combustion engines are far more common. For instance, data from 2019 shows that the London Fire Brigade dealt with 54 fires involving electric vehicles, compared to 1,898 fires involving petrol and diesel cars.
That said, the disposal of electric vehicles does carry health hazards due to toxic waste if not handled properly. This is why efficient, specialist recycling of EV batteries is vital to minimise environmental risks. Modern EVs also include multiple airbags, crash sensors, and robust structures to protect occupants. A key safety advantage is that EVs lack the toxic exhaust fumes of internal combustion engines, such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter, which are linked to asthma, lung cancer, and heart disease. Many new EVs also come with autonomous emergency braking (AEB), a feature not always found in older conventional cars.
Contrary to popular belief, electric cars are no more prone to fatal accidents than regular cars and are generally safe in an accident. This is one of the most persistent myths about electric cars, but the evidence simply does not support it. In fact, some models have earned top marks for advanced collision protection. Tesla, for example, is renowned for its record-breaking safety standards, with each new model achieving outstanding crash test results. Around the world, Tesla continually proves to be the safest cars on the market as each new model receives groundbreakingly high safety ratings in crash test results.
The Euro NCAP crash tests recently awarded full marks to the Kia EV6 and Volvo C40 Recharge. The tests carried out assess the safety features and ability to protect passengers in a crash, assessing:
Protection of adult occupants (driver and passenger)
Protection of child occupants
Vulnerable Road User (VRU) protection (pedestrians and cyclists)
Safety Assist technologies that help prevent crashes
Tesla has gone further with additional safety measures. Its battery pack is strategically placed low in the chassis to reduce rollover risk and avoid impact during a collision. A patented side structure protects both passengers and the battery pack. The rigid-body frame, reinforced side-impact protection, and active safety measures like Autopilot technology all help reduce the risk of fatal incidents. Key features include:
Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB): Uses radar and cameras to detect vehicles, pedestrians, and large animals, applying brakes automatically to avoid or minimise collisions.
Advanced Driver Assistance (ADA): Gently steers you back into your lane if you drift, even when lane markings are faint.
Side Collision Warning (SCW): Uses cameras and ultrasonic sensors to detect vehicles in blind spots or fast-approaching traffic from behind, alerting you with audible and visual warnings.
The short answer is no. Lithium-ion batteries are dangerous primarily when damaged by extreme heat or penetration. While EV fires have occurred (such as a Tesla Model S in 2017), data suggest they are rarer than fires involving petrol or diesel vehicles. However, extensive tests and research confirm that the probability of lithium-ion battery fires in EVs is lower than in gas-powered models.
One challenge is that when an EV fire does happen, usually after a violent crash, it can be incredibly harder to extinguish. Lithium-ion fires can burn for several days, which has attracted negative media coverage. As a fail-safe, Nissan has built circuitry into its batteries that shuts them down if the voltage exceeds safe levels. Still, EV manufacturers continue to work hard on crashworthiness, especially because EV battery packs are heavy and can release more energy during collisions.
Charging an EV at home overnight is standard practice and perfectly safe, provided the charging station is professionally installed. This is a common EV charging myth, but the reality is that electric vehicles come with overcharging prevention systems. When the battery nears full charge, the system automatically slows charging using a technique called 'trickle charging' to keep the battery fully charged without being overstressed. A dynamic monitoring system onboard then allocates charge as needed.
Many manufacturers offer smartphone apps that let drivers set charging times and monitor battery status. Overnight charging is not only safe but also the most effective way to charge; energy prices are lower, and it helps reduce strain on the grid during peak hours. Keeping your EV plugged in when not in use is actually one of the best ways to preserve battery health.
Range and daily use
Charging in the rain
Towing with an EV
Charging speed
Cost and battery replacement
Are EVs really green?
Is the electricity green?
Can the grid cope?
Home charging access
Energy bills
Are there enough chargepoints?
Connector compatibility
Public charging time
A note on pedestrian safety
Electric vehicles are not inherently more dangerous than petrol or diesel cars. In many respects, thanks to advanced crash protection, lower fire risk, and zero toxic exhaust, they are safer. As EVs become the norm, ongoing research will only make them even more secure. These electric car facts should help you see past common myths and make an informed decision.
If your business is considering switching to electric vehicles as a cleaner, more cost-effective alternative, you can find out more about EV solutions here or explore Allstar Chargepass.